分类记词汇【001】人生几何

2009
12.17

人生五阶段
一般而言,人一辈子要经过五个阶段:

  1. infancy  婴儿期
  2. childhood 童年期
  3. adolescence 青春期
  4. maturity 成年期(包括 manhood 和 womanhood)
  5. old age 老年期

下面我们来学习英语中表示人生各个阶段的常用词

婴儿
英语中表示婴儿的名词有:

  1. baby
    She has a new baby; it came to the wold yesterday.
  2. infant
    A special research team is performing experiments on completely blind infants.

儿童
英语中表示儿童的名词有:

  1. kid
    The kids enjoy reading picture-book.
  2. child
    Children in Britain go to primary school at the age of five.

青少年
英语中表示青少年的名词除了boy和girl外,还有:

  1. youngster
    This book is popular with youngsters.
  2. youth
    There were two youths standing at the street corner.
  3. teenager
    This is a party for teenagers.
  4. juvenile
    There is a special court for juveniles who break the law.
  5. adolescent
    Adolescents often have difficulties as they grow up.

未成年
英语中表示未成年的名词有:

  1. minor
    She is still a minor.
  2. under age
    He can’t go to the film because he’s under age.
    英语常用young, little 来形容未成年人,比如:little baby, young/little child, young/little boy, young man.

成年
英语中表示成年的名词,除了man和woman以外,还有:

  1. adult
    The film is for adults only.
  2. grown-up
    He’s a grown-up now; let him decide his own future. 

老年
英语中表示老年的词有如下一些:

  1. old
    The club is exclusively for old people.
  2. aged
    He’s very aged now; over ninety years old.
  3. elderly
    My father is getting elderly now and can’t walk very fast.
  4. advanced in years
    He’s well advanced in years.
  5. at a good old age
    He’s at a good old age. (他得享高寿)

Tags:

您的回复

Do NOT fill this !

To submit your comment, click the image below where it asks you to... Clickcha - The One-click Captcha