人生五阶段
一般而言,人一辈子要经过五个阶段:
- infancy 婴儿期
- childhood 童年期
- adolescence 青春期
- maturity 成年期(包括 manhood 和 womanhood)
- old age 老年期
下面我们来学习英语中表示人生各个阶段的常用词
婴儿
英语中表示婴儿的名词有:
- baby
She has a new baby; it came to the wold yesterday. - infant
A special research team is performing experiments on completely blind infants.
儿童
英语中表示儿童的名词有:
- kid
The kids enjoy reading picture-book. - child
Children in Britain go to primary school at the age of five.
青少年
英语中表示青少年的名词除了boy和girl外,还有:
- youngster
This book is popular with youngsters. - youth
There were two youths standing at the street corner. - teenager
This is a party for teenagers. - juvenile
There is a special court for juveniles who break the law. - adolescent
Adolescents often have difficulties as they grow up.
未成年
英语中表示未成年的名词有:
- minor
She is still a minor. - under age
He can’t go to the film because he’s under age.
英语常用young, little 来形容未成年人,比如:little baby, young/little child, young/little boy, young man.
成年
英语中表示成年的名词,除了man和woman以外,还有:
- adult
The film is for adults only. - grown-up
He’s a grown-up now; let him decide his own future.
老年
英语中表示老年的词有如下一些:
- old
The club is exclusively for old people. - aged
He’s very aged now; over ninety years old. - elderly
My father is getting elderly now and can’t walk very fast. - advanced in years
He’s well advanced in years. - at a good old age
He’s at a good old age. (他得享高寿)
Tags: 分类记词汇